CASE SUMMARY
On February 15, 2022 a group of Pennsylvania voters filed a petition with the Pennsylvania Supreme Court challenging the Pennsylvania Legislative Reapportionment Commission's adopted legislative plan as violating the state constitution. The petitioners' claims centered around Butler County, which they asserted was wrongfully divided into four state House districts and joined with neighboring counties despite Butler County having sufficient population to create three state House districts wholly contained within its borders. They claimed the Commission subordinated the state's neutral redistricting criteria of compactness, contiguity, and minimizing political subdivision splits in order to secure an unfair partisan advantage and protect incumbents in violation of the Pennsylvania Constitution's Free and Equal Elections Clause. Additionally, they asserted Butler County's divisions violated the state constitution's criteria requiring the minimization of subdivision splits under article II, § 16 and further resulted in the denial of proper representation for the voters of Butler County in violation article I, § 26. They sought a court order adopting a new 2022 elections calendar to allow time to adjudicate their challenge to the final legislative plan and an order striking down the final plan and adopting the Commission's preliminary legislative redistricting plan instead.
On March 16, 2022 the Pennsylvania Supreme Court issued an order upholding the adopted legislative plan as constitutional and dismissing all of the petitions challenging it.
CASE LIBRARY
Pennsylvania Supreme Court - No. 4 WM 2022
- Challenge to 2021 Pennsylvania Legislative Reapportionment Commission Final Reapportionment Plan for the House of Representatives - 2/15/22
- Order - 2/17/22
- Order - 2/23/22
- Application for Oral Argument and Other Relief in Response to February 17, 2022 and February 23, 2022 Orders of Court - 3/3/22
- Supplemental Application for Oral Argument and Other Relief in Response to the February 17, 2022 and February 23, 2022 Orders of Court - 3/4/22
- Answer Opposing Petitioners' Application for Oral Argument and Other Relief - 3/4/22
- Report of Mark A. Nordenberg, Chair of the 2021 Pennsylvania Legislative Reapportionment Commission, Regarding the Commission's Final Plan - 3/4/22
- Order - 3/4/22
- Petitioners' Brief - 3/7/22
- Amicus Curiae Brief of the County Commissioners Association of Pennsylvania - 3/7/22
- Amended Petition for Review - 3/7/22
- Corrected Amended Petition for Review - 3/9/22
- Corrected Petitioners' Brief - 3/9/22
- Brief of Respondent 2021 Legislative Reapportionment Commission - 3/11/22
- Consolidated Answer of the 2021 Legislative Reapportionment Commission - 3/11/22
- Consolidated Answer of Joanna E. McClinton to Petitions for Review - 3/11/22
- Brief of Senator Jay Costa as Leader of the Senate Democratic Caucus and Commissioner of the Legislative Reapportionment Commission in Support of the 2021 Legislative Reapportionment Commission - 3/11/22
- Consolidated Brief of Joanna E. McClinton in Response to Petitions for Review - 3/11/22
- Order Approving Legislative Plan - 3/16/22
- Order Modifying Election Calendar - 3/16/22